This article has been checked for horticultural accuracy by Oliver Parsons.
Dracaena fragrans is an easy-to-care-for house plant with long, wide leaves that can reach 40cm in length. These are produced at the top of a thick, tree-like stem. Also known as corn plant, this house plant is popular for its easy-going nature, ability to thrive in light shade and tropical-looking foliage.
As a house plant, Dracaena fragrans can reach about 2m tall, although it is slow growing. Native to tropical areas of Africa, corn plants can cope with a little drought, making them good plants for beginners. Water only when the surface of the compost is dried out and feed with a liquid fertiliser around once a month or so, from spring to summer. To keep the leaves healthy, wipe off the dust to let more light through to the leaves. Place Dracaeana fragrans in a bright or lightly shaded spot, out of direct sun. Ideally, keep it in a room where the temperature remains above 15ºC but is no higher than 24ºC.
There are several varieties of Dracaena fragrans, including ‘Massangeana’, which has a green-to-yellow stripe down the centre of its leaves. For a smaller space, try ‘Compacta’, which has green leaves and only reaches a height of 90cm. Variegated types with big impact include ‘Lemon Lime’, which has lime-edged deep green leaves, and ‘Janet Craig’, which has wide, glossy-green leaves.
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Advice on buying Dracaena fragrans
Check house plants for pests and diseases before buying or on arrival, if ordering online
This plant may also be sold under the name corn plant
There are several varieties of Dracaena fragrans to choose from, including variegated and compact types, so shop around before buying to find one that suits your space
