Brown rot
Protect your fruit trees and their fruit from brown rot.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time to act | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
Any tree fruit that has been wounded by insects or is split can be infected by this fungus. If the affected fruit is still on the tree, inedible and rotten, the fungus can even spread back into the spurs. Damaged, harvested fruit can also be affected. The spores are transmitted three ways: via insects, when infected fruit touches other fruits, and by wind and rain.
Symptoms
Tree fruit becomes inedible and rather unsightly when a small brown spot gradually encompasses the whole apple, pear or plum. The skin's surface is also peppered with greyish pustules.
Find it on
apples, pears, plums
Organic
Immediately destroy all contaminated fruit, as well as any damaged ones liable to infection. Cut away and destroy dead shoots or spurs (pruning in the summer for plums, winter for apples and pears) to make sure the disease doesn't survive there over winter. Cut away and destroy any mummified fruits you might have missed during harvesting which have survived into the winter.
Chemical
There is no specific remedy for brown rot, but eliminating apple scab, which can cause fruit to split, will help reduce the likelihood of an attack.
Festive subscription offer
Save 51% on the shop price. Subscribe to BBC Gardeners' World Magazine today and get 6 months of free seeds for Spring 2025.
Year Planner 2025 on sale
Starting to plan your gardening year? The Year Planner 2025 is packed with expert advice from the Gardeners’ World team, to ensure you have your best gardening year yet.
Discover our new digital travel brochure
Whether it's a thrilling Arctic cruise or a charming getaway to historic Bath, our NEW travel brochure has exciting options for everyone.
Discover Dangerous Plants
From witchcraft to murder mysteries, uncover the power of plants in the new BBC Gardeners' World Magazine podcast series.