How to sow broad beans indoors
Follow our step-by-step guide to sowing broad beans indoors in February, for planting out in spring.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To do | yes | yes |
Broad beans are simple to grow and one of the earliest crops for harvest in late spring. They're versatile too – shell the pods for the beans, eat the immature pods whole or steam or stir-fry the leafy tops.
If you live in a cold area, have heavy or waterlogged soil, or have a problem with mice (which love the seeds), then it's a good idea to sow them in deep pots or modules. Place in a cool, frost-free place, such as a cold frame or unheated greenhouse, and they'll germinate within three weeks.
After around six weeks, the roots will have filled their pots, and the seedlings will be ready to harden off and plant out. Plant broad beans in well-drained soil that has had plenty of organic matter incorporated. Space at around 25cm apart and give them a sturdy support.
Get ahead and start your own crop of tasty broad beans, in just four simple steps.
You Will Need
- Broad bean seeds
- Seed compost
- Seed trays or modules
Step 1
Fill deep pots or modules with seed compost. It’s important to use deep pots, as broad beans develop long roots.
Step 2
Use your finger to push a single bean seed, on its edge, into the top of each module. Then cover the seed with a little extra compost – the seed should be about 5cm deep.
Step 3
Water, soaking the compost thoroughly. Stand the Rootrainers or pots in a cool but frost-free, sheltered place, such as a cold frame, unheated greenhouse or cool windowsill.
Step 4
Once the roots have filled the pots, harden off the plants by standing them outside during the day but bringing them under cover at night. Soak the compost before planting out.
Look out for aphids
Keep an eye out for aphids, which eat the young, soft shoot tips. Pinch out the tender shoot tips once the first flowers appear, to deter them.
Festive subscription offer
Save 51% on the shop price. Subscribe to BBC Gardeners' World Magazine today and get 6 months of free seeds for Spring 2025.
Year Planner 2025 on sale
Starting to plan your gardening year? The Year Planner 2025 is packed with expert advice from the Gardeners’ World team, to ensure you have your best gardening year yet.
Discover our new digital travel brochure
Whether it's a thrilling Arctic cruise or a charming getaway to historic Bath, our NEW travel brochure has exciting options for everyone.
Discover Dangerous Plants
From witchcraft to murder mysteries, uncover the power of plants in the new BBC Gardeners' World Magazine podcast series.